Advanced Placement World History

Course Syllabus

Spring, 2007

www.historyhaven.com

Jonathan Henderson

South Forsyth High School

 

Course Description

AP World History is an advanced level course designed to prepare students for the Advanced Placement exam administered by the College Board in May of each year.  Final test scores are reported on a 5 point basis; students who score a 3 or better may earn college credit, advanced placement, or both, depending on their college. 

 

This course will be much different than the traditional high school World History or Western Civilization course.  European History will comprise only about 30% of the course.  American History is considered only to the extent of its involvement in global processes.  In short, the approach will be truly global, analyzing and comparing several themes across different regions and time periods.  To manage the daunting scope of the subject material, this course has been developed around six organizational themes.

 

Course Themes

The themes round which this course will be taught are:

 

  • the impact of interaction among major societies
  • the relation of change and continuity from 1000 to the present
  • the impact of technology and demography on people and the environment
  • systems of social and gender structure
  • cultural and intellectual movements among and within societies
  • changes in functions and structures of states

 

 

Time Periods and Exam Dates

Chronologically, the course will be broken down into the following time periods with unit exams following each:

 

            I.          Foundations 8000 B.C.E. to 600 C.E.              January 29

            II.         600-1450                                                         February 26

            III.       1450-1750                                                       March 20

            IV.       1750-1914                                                       April 19

            V.        1914-the present                                              May 11

           APWH EXAM                                                            May 17

 

 

 

 

Requirements

This is a college-level course and will be treated as such in every respect.  Students should be aware that college courses require inordinately more reading and writing than their high school counterparts.  It is impossible to cover all the material for the AP test in the 79 days we have this semester.  Consequently, it is imperative that you read all the assigned material.  Class discussions and lectures are designed to compliment the text readings, not reinforce them. Please understand that I will test you on reading material not covered in class and you will not be successful in this class without reading the assignments.  One of my goals for this class is to create an atmosphere of relaxed alertness, intellectual freedom and analytic discussions.  This cannot be accomplished if you come to class unprepared.  

 

All students must have an email account (see me if you need one.)  Internet access is highly recommended.

 

Reading Quizzes

The most frequent grade in this class will be quizzes on assigned readings.  These will count as formative assessments (40% of total grade).

 

Essays

Every one or two weeks you will write a timed in-class essay in the format of the essays you will write on the APWH test in May.  These will count as summative assessments (60% of total grade).

 

Exams

The five Unit exams in this class will follow the format of the AP exam you will take in May.  Each exam will be comprised of multiple-choice questions and an essay question.  These count at summative assessments (60%).

 

Projects and writing assignments

There will be a group project on the 5 APWH units of study.  The class will be divided into groups and each group will research the six APWH themes for the given period and report it to the class as a PowerPoint presentation at a specified time.  

 

Notebook

Every student is also required to keep a notebook.  The notebook will contain this syllabus, class notes, papers and handouts, essay rubrics, and all documents used in class. 

 

TEXTBOOKS AND RESOURCES

The primary text for this class is:

Bently, Jerry H., et al, Traditions and Encounters, 3rd edition (New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003).

 

Other required reading:

            Documents and primary sources available in class, on my website, or on reserve in the library.


The class website is:

            www.historyhaven.com

 

GRADING

The semester and quarter grades for this class will be calculated according to the following guidelines:

            Summative Assessments                       60%

            Formative Assessments             40%

 

Note: Unit Exams will be graded on the College Board guidelines for AP test, not on an exact percentage. 

 

 

 

What you need to know

According to the College Board, here is what you need to know for this course, broken down into each unit of study.

 

Unit I: Foundations: c. 8000 B.C.E. to 600 C.E.

 

What students are expected to know: 

 

Major Developments:

1.          Locating world history in the environment and time

          a.          Environment

                    i.          Geography and climate:  Interaction of

                                geography and climate with the development

                                of human society

                    ii.          emography:  Major population changes

                                 resulting from human and environmental

                                 factors

          b.          Time

                    i.          Periodization in early human history

                    ii.       Nature and causes of changes associated

                                with the time span

                    iii.      Continuities and breaks within the time span

          c.           Diverse Interpretations

                    i.       What are the issues involved in using                                          

                          "civilization" as an organizing principle in world

                                history?

                    ii.          What is the most common source of change: 

                                connection or diffusion versus independent

                                invention?

2.          Developing agriculture and technology

          a.          Agricultural, pastoral, and foraging societies, and

                        their demographic characteristics (include Africa,

                        the Americas, and Southeast Asia)

          b.          Emergence of agriculture and technological

                       change

          c.          Nature of village settlements

          d.          Impact of agriculture on the environment

          e.          Introduction of key stages of metal use

3.          Basic features of early civilizations in different

              environments: culture, state, and social structure

         (Students should be able to compare two of these

           listed)

          a.          Mesopotamia

          b.          Egypt

          c.          Indus

          d.          Shang

          e.          Mesoamerica and Andean South America

4.          Classical Civilizations

          a.          Major political developments in China, India, and

                       the Mediterranean

          b.          Social and gender structures

          c.          Major trading patterns within and among Classical                     

                      Civilizations; contacts with adjacent regions

          d.          Arts, sciences, and technology

5.          Major Belief Systems

          a.          Basic features of major world belief systems prior

                        to 600 C.E. and where each belief system applied

                        by 600 C.E.

          b.          Polytheism

          c.          Hinduism

          d.          Judaism

          e.          Confucianism

          f.          Daoism

          g.          Buddhism

          h.          Christianity

6.          Late Classical Period (200 C.E. to 600 C.E.)

          a.          Collapse of empires (Han China, loss of western

                        portion of the Roman Empire, Gupta)

          b.          Movements of peoples (Huns, Germans)

          c.          Interregional networks by 600 C.E.:  Trade and

                        religious diffusion

 

Major Comparisons and Snapshots

·          Comparisons of the major religious and philosophical systems including some underlying similarities in cementing a social hierarchy, e.g., Hinduism contrasted with Confucianism

·          Role of women in different belief systemsBuddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, and Hinduism

·          Understanding of how and why the collapse of empire was more severe in western Europe that it was in the eastern Mediterranean or in China

·          Compare the caste system to other systems of social inequality devised by early and classical civilizations, including slavery

·          Compare societies and cultures that include cities with pastoral and nomadic societies

·          Compare the development of traditions and institutions in major civilizations, e.g., Indian, Chinese, and Greek

·          Describe interregional trading systems, e.g., the Indian Ocean Trade

 

Examples of the types of information students are expected to know contrasted with examples of those things students are not expected to know for the multiple-choice section:

 

·          Nature of the Neolithic Revolution, but not the characteristics of previous stone ages, e.g., Paleolithic and Mesolithic

·          Economic and social results of the agricultural revolution, but not the specific date of the introduction of agriculture to specific societies

·          Nature of patriarchal systems, but not changes in family structure within a single region

·          Nature of early civilizations, but not necessarily specific knowledge of more than two

·          Importance of the introduction of bronze and iron, but not specific inventions or implements

·          Political heritage of classical China (emperor, bureaucracy), but not specific knowledge of dynastic transitions, e.g., from Qin to Han

·          Greek approaches to science and philosophy, including Aristotle, but not details about other specific philosophers

·          Diffusion of major religious systems, but not the specific regional forms of Buddhism or Aryan or Nestorian Christianity

 

 

Unit II: 600 C.E. to 1450 C.E.

 

What students are expected to know:

 

Major Developments

1.          Questions of Periodization

          a.          Nature and causes of changes in the world history           

                        framework leading up to 600 C.E.  1450 C.E. as a

                        period

          b.          Emergence of new empires and political systems

          c.          Continuities and breaks within the period (e.g., the

                        impact of the Mongols on international contacts

                        and on specific societies)

2.          The Islamic World

          a.          The rise and role of Dar al-Islam as a unifying

                       cultural and economic force in Eurasia and Africa

          b.          Islamic political structures, notable the caliphate

          c.          Arts, sciences, and technologies

3.          Interregional networks and contacts

          a.          Development and shifts in interregional trade,

                        technology, and cultural exchange

                    i.          Trans-Saharan trade

                    ii.          Indian Ocean trade

                    iii.          Silk routes          

          b.          Missionary outreach of major religions

          c.          Contacts between major religions, e.g., Islam and

                        Buddhism, Christianity and Islam

          d.          Impact of the Mongol empires

4.          China's internal and external expansion

          a.          The importance of the Tang and Song economic

                        revolutions and the initiatives of the early Ming

                        dynasty

          b.          Chinese influence on surrounding areas and its

                        limits

5.          Developments in Europe

          a.          Restructuring of European economic, social, and

                       political institutions

          b.          The division of Christendom into eastern and

                        western Christian cultures

6.          Social, cultural, economic, and political patterns in the

             Amerindian world

          a.          Maya

          b.          Aztec

          c.          Inca

7.          Demographic and environmental changes

          a.          Impact of nomadic migrations on Afro-Eurasia and

                       the Americas (e.g., Aztecs, Mongols, Turks,

                       Vikings, and Arabs)

          b.          Migration of agricultural peoples (e.g., Bantu

                       migrations, European peoples to east/central

                       Europe)

          c.          Consequences of plague pandemics in the

                       fourteenth century

          d.          Growth and role of cities

 

8.          Diverse interpretations

          a.          What are the issues involved in using cultural           

                        areas rather than states as units of analysis?

          b.          What are the sources of change:  nomadic

                        migrations versus urban growth?

          c.          Was there a world economic network in this

                     period?

          d.          Were there common patterns in the new

                        opportunities available to and constraints placed

                     on elite women in this period?

 

Major Comparisons and Snapshots

 

·          Japanese and European feudalism

·          Developments in political and social institutions in both eastern and western Europe

·          Compare the role and function of cities in major societies

·          Compare Islam and Christianity

·          Gender systems and changes, such as the impact of Islam

·          Aztec Empire and Inca Empire

·          Compare European and sub-Saharan African contacts with the Islamic world

 

Examples of the types of information students are expected to know contrasted with examples of those things students are not expected to know for the multiple-choice section:

 

·          Arab caliphate, but not the transition from Umayyad to Abbasid

·          Mamluks, but not Almohads

·          Feudalism, but not specific feudal monarchs such as Richard I

·          Manorialism, but not the three-field system

·          Crusading movement and its impact, but not specific crusades

·          Viking exploration, expansion, and impact, but not individual explorers

·          Mongol expansion and its impact, but not details of specific khanates

·          Papacy, but not particular popes

·          Indian Ocean trading patterns, but not Gujarati merchants

 

Unit III: 1450 C.E. to 1750 C.E.

 

What students are expected to know:

 

Major Developments:

1.          Questions of Periodization

              Continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the

               previous period and within this period

2.          Changes in trade, technology, and global interactions

3.          Knowledge of major empires and other political units

              and social systems

          a.    Ottoman, China, Portugal, Spain, Russia, France,

                    England, Tokugawa, Mughal, characteristics of                     

                    African empires in general but knowing one (Kongo,

                    Benin, Oyo, or Songhay) as illustrative

          b.    Gender and empire (including the role of women in

                    households and in politics)

4.          Slave systems and slave trade

5.          Demographic and environmental changes:  diseases,

              animals, new crops, and comparative population

               trends

6.          Cultural and intellectual developments

          a.          Scientific Revolution & the Enlightenment

          b.          Comparative global causes and impacts of cultural

                        change

          c.          Changes and continuities in Confucianism

          d.          Major developments and exchanges in the arts

                     (e.g., Mughal)

7.          Diverse interpretations

          a.          What are the debates about the timing and extent

                       of European predominance in the world economy?

          b.          How does the world economic system of this

                       period compare with the world economic network

                       of the previous period?

 

Major Comparisons and Snapshots

·          Imperial systems:  European monarchy compared with a land-based Asian empire

·          Coercive labor systems:  slavery and other coercive labor systems in the Americas

·          Comparative knowledge of empire (i.e., general empire building in Asia, Africa, and Europe)

·          Compare Russia's interaction with the West with the interaction of one of the following (Ottoman Empire, China, Tokugawa Japan, Mughal India) with the West

 

Examples of the types of information students are expected to know contrasted with examples of those things students are not expected to know for the multiple-choice section:

 

·          Neoconfucianism, but not specific Neoconfucianists

·          Importance of European exploration, but not individual explorers

·          Characteristics of European absolutism, but not specific rulers

·          Reformation, but not Anabaptism or Huguenots

·          Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, but not the Safavid Empire

·          Siege of Vienna (1688-1689), but not the Thirty Year's War

·          Slave plantation systems, but not Jamaica's specific slave system

·          Institution of the harem, but not Hurrem Sultan

 

Unit IV: 1750 C.E. to 1914 C.E.

 

What students are expected to know:

 

Major Developments:

1.          Questions of Periodization

             Continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the

              previous period and within this period

2.          Changes in global commerce, communications, and

               technology

          a.          Changes in patterns of world trade

          b.          Industrial Revolution (transformative effects on and

                       differential timing in different societies; mutual

                       relation of industrial and scientific developments;

                      commonalities)

3.          Demographic and environmental changes (migrations,

            end of the Atlantic slave trade, new birthrate patterns,

            food supply)

4.          Changes in social and gender structure (Industrial

              Revolution; commercial and demographic

              developments; emancipation of serfs/slaves; tension

              between work patterns and ideas about gender)

5.          Political revolutions and independence movements;

              new political ideas

          a.          Latin American independence movements

          b.          Revolutions (United States, France, Haiti, Mexico,

                    China)

          c.          Rise of nationalism, nation-states, and movements

                       of political reform

          d.          Overlaps between nations and empires

          e.          Rise of democracy and its limitations:  reform;

                     women; racism

6.          Rise of Western dominance (economic, political,

             social, cultural, and artistic, patterns of expansion;

             imperialism and colonialism) and different cultural and

             political reactions (reform; resistance; rebellion;

             racism; nationalism) 

             Impact of changing European ideologies on colonial

            administrations

7.          Diverse Interpretations

          a.          What are the debates over the utility of

                     modernization theory as a framework for

                     interpreting events in this period and the next?

          b.          What are the debates about the causes of serf and

                        slave emancipation in this period and how do

                        these debates fit into broader comparisons of

                        labor systems?

          c.          What are the debates over the nature of women's

                       roles in this period and how do these debates

                       apply to industrialized areas and how do they

                     apply in colonial societies?

Major Comparisons and Snapshots

·          Compare the causes and early phases of the Industrial Revolution in western Europe and Japan

·          Comparative revolutions (compare two of the following:  Haitian, American, French, Mexican, and Chinese)

·          Compare reaction to foreign domination in:  the Ottoman Empire, China, India, and Japan

·          Comparative nationalism

·          Compare forms of western intervention in Latin America and in Africa

·          Compare the roles and conditions of women in the upper/middle classes with peasantry/working class in western Europe

 

Examples of the types of information students are expected to know contrasted with examples of those things students are not expected to know for the multiple-choice section:

·          Women's emancipation movements, but not specific suffragists

·          The French Revolution of 1789, but not the Revolution of 1830

·          Meiji Restoration, but not Iranian Constitutional Revolution

·          Jacobins, but not Robespierre

·          Causes of Latin American independence movements, but not specific protagonists

·          Boxer Rebellion, but not the Crimean War

·          Suez Canal, but not the Erie Canal

·          Muhammad Ali, but not Isma'il

·          Marxism, but not Utopian socialism

·          Social Darwinism, but not Herbert Spencer

 

Unit V: 1914 C.E. to Present

 

What students are expected to know:

 

Major Developments

1.          Questions of Periodization

          Continuities and breaks, causes of changes from the

          previous period and within this period

2.          The World Wars, the Holocaust, the Cold War, nuclear

              weaponry, international organizations, and their impact

              on the global framework (globalization of diplomacy

              and conflict; global balance of power; reduction of            

              European influence; the League of Nations, the United

              Nations, the Non-Aligned Nations, etc.)

3.          New patterns of nationalism (the interwar years;           

             decolonization; racism. Genocide; new nationalisms,

              including the breakup of the Soviet Union)

4.          Impact of major global economic developments (the

             Great Depression; technology; Pacific Rim;

              multinational corporations)

5.          New forces of revolution and other sources of political

              innovations

6.          Social reform and social revolution (changing gender

              roles; family structures; rise of feminism; peasant

              protest; international Marxism)

7.          Globalization of science, technology, and culture

          a.          Developments in global cultures and regional

                        reactions, including science and consumer culture

          b.          Interactions between elite and popular culture and

                       art

          c.          Patterns of resistance including religious

                    responses

8.          Demographic and environmental changes (migrations;

             changes in birthrates and death rates; new forms of

              urbanization; deforestation; green/environmental

              groups)

9.          Diverse Interpretations

          a.          Is cultural convergence or diversity the best model

                       for understanding increased intercultural contact in

                    the twentieth century?

          b.          What are the advantages and disadvantages of

                       using units of analysis in the twentieth century, such as the nation, the world, the West, and the Third World?

 

 

 

Major Comparisons and Snapshots

·          Patterns and results of decolonization in Africa and India

·          Pick two revolutions (Russian, Chinese, Cuban, Iranian) and compare their effects on the roles of women

·          Compare the effects of the World Wars on areas outside of Europe

·          Compare legacies of colonialism and patterns of economic development in two of three areas (Africa, Asia, and Latin America)

·          The notion of "the West" and "the East" in the context of Cold War ideology

·          Compare nationalist ideologies and movements in contrasting European and colonial environments

·          Compare the different types of independence struggles

·          Compare the impacts of Western consumer society on two civilizations outside of Europe

·          Compare high tech warfare with guerrilla warfare

·          Different proposals (or models) for third world economic development and the social and political consequences

 

Examples of the types of information students are expected to know contrasted with examples of those things students are not expected to know for the multiple-choice section:

·          Causes of the World Wars, but not battles in the wars

·          Cultural and political transformations resulting from the wars, but not French political and cultural history

·          Fascism, but not Mussolini's internal policies

·          Feminism and gender relations, but not Simone de Beauvoir or Huda Shaarawi

·          The growth of international organizations, but not the history of the ILO

·          Colonial independence movements, but not the details of a particular struggle

·          The issue of genocide, but not Cambodia, Rwanda, or Kosovo

·          The internalization of popular culture, but not the Beatles

·          Artistic Modernism, but not Dada